The Future of US–China Digital Commerce in 2025 and Beyond

Digital commerce between the United States and China has evolved far beyond early export listings on Alibaba or brand pages on Amazon. It is now a dense ecosystem of platform giants—Alibaba, JD, PDD Holdings (Temu), and ByteDance (TikTok / Douyin)—plus social-first retail spaces such as Xiaohongshu and WeChat Channels, where creators and communities generate sales […]